Approach to Nihonmatsu Shrine

Nihonmatsu Shrine, the main shrine of the former Nihonmatsu domain, famous for its lantern festival (Fukushima Prefecture)

Nihonmatsu City in Fukushima Prefecture is located exactly halfway between Fukushima City and Koriyama City. Here youits Nihonmatsu Lantern Festival,, famous forNihonmatsu Shrinewill find


Nihonmatsu flourished as the home of the Niwa family from the Edo period to the Meiji period

Nihonmatsu was taken over in 1643.prospered asItNiwa Mitsushige, the grandson of Niwa Nagahide, a famous retainer of the Sengoku period warlord Oda Nobunagathehome base of the Niwa family until the Nihonmatsu Domain was abolished in 1871 with the abolition of the feudal domains.

Nihonmatsu Shrine (Niwa family crest)
The Niwa family crest, the "Difference Stick," can also be seen at Nihonmatsu Castle

Because of this, in the Nihonmatsu domain, when people shouted "Oni wa soto" during Setsubun, they would chant "Oni soto" or "Onisoto" without the "ha" because it sounded like "Oniwa soto."

Nihonmatsu Shrine (explanation of the Niwa family crest)
An explanation of the Niwa family crest, the "Chigatabo"

In 1643, Mitsushige, who had just entered Nihonmatsu, donated 80 koku of rice and 25 koku of shrine land to Nihonmatsu Shrine. After having a miraculous dream about the enshrined deity, he donated an additional 50 koku of shrine land, and the shrine has remained the main guardian deity of the Nihonmatsu domain ever since


Nihonmatsu Shrine is also known as "Goryosha" (the two shrines) because it enshrines Kumano Shrine and Hachiman Shrine together

Entrance to Nihonmatsu Shrine
Entrance to Nihonmatsu Shrine

According to the history of the shrine, it was founded during the Kyūan era (1145-1151), and it is said to have begun whenthe "Thirteen Lords of Kamakura,"famous asthe thirteen council membersone ofAdachi Tōkurō Morinagaenshrined Kumano Gongen as "Kumano-gū" when he took up the position of local administrator in Nihonmatsu.

Later, Oshu Tandai Hatakeyama Mitsuyasu moved to this area and built a castle on Shirahataga Mine. He named it Nihonmatsu Castle. The aforementioned Kumano Shrine was also moved to the castle grounds and enshrined together with Hachiman Shrine, which enshrines Hachiman-no-Okami, the clan deity of the Hatakeyama clan

Then, during the reign of the Niwa family, Niwa Mitsushige, the first lord of the Nihonmatsu domain, enshrined Hachiman Shrine, the guardian deity of successive castle lords, on the lower left side, and Kumano Shrine, the guardian deity of the domain's people, on the upper right side.He then moved the shrine from within the castle to its current location so that any citizen of the domain could freely visit, where it remains to this day

From this time on, the shrine came to be called "Goryosha," with Kumano Shrine and Hachiman Shrine enshrined together

The deity of Nihonmatsu Shrine

Kumano Gongen, the enshrined deity of Kumano Shrine

  • Izanami-no-Mikoto
  • Hayatama-no-Mikoto
  • Kotosaka-no-Mikoto

Hachiman Shrine's enshrined deity, Hachiman-no-Okami

  • Homudawakeno Mikoto
  • Osanagatarashihimeno Mikoto

Furthermore, there are three shrines within the grounds,

  • Ebisu, is known as successKotoshironushi-no-Mikoto,
  • is considered the ancestor of medicine and is believed to possess divine power for health and recovery from illness MikotoSukunahikona-no-
  • Tenjin-samaknown as Sugawara no Michizane.

are enshrined respectively

Nihonmatsu Shrine
Nihonmatsu Shrine

The shrine building was once destroyed by fire, and the current building was rebuilt in Bunka 3 (1806)


The Nihonmatsu Lantern Festival is an annual festival at Nihonmatsu Shrine, famous as one of the three major lantern festivals in Japan

annual festival of Nihonmatsu Shrine, held over three days from the 4th to the 6th of October,The Nihonmatsu Lantern Festival,theone of Japan's three major lantern festivalsis famous as

The seven Taiko-dai floats, called "Seven Taiko-dais," are pulled by the seven towns of Nihonmatsu City - Honmachi, Kameya, Takeda, Matsuoka, Nezaki, Wakamiya, and Gurouchi - and are paraded around the city, adorned with approximately 300 lanterns bearing the initials or names of the towns

The lanterns on the Taikodai, the Takabari lanterns, and the Yumibari lanterns carried by the leaders of the Young Association are all lit with the sacred fire, and it is said that there is a rule that "the flames of the lanterns must never be extinguished."

The origin of the festival

According to the Aioishu, published by the Nihonmatsu Domain in 1841, in 1664, young men from the Nezaki and Takeda districts of Nihonmatsu carried the portable shrine of Atago Shrine in Nezaki, Nihonmatsu City, and paraded through Kamedani, Honmachi, Matsuoka, and on to the Wakamiya district. This inspired young men from Honmachi and Kamedani to parade the portable shrine of Hachiman Shrine, which is said to be the beginning of the festival

In modern times, the Guildhall district, which was a samurai town, joined in with Taikodai floats in 1962, and the festival now covers seven towns: Honmachi, Kametani, Takeda, Matsuoka, Nezaki, Wakamiya, and Guildhall


summary

Nihonmatsu Shrine has been a place of solace for the people of Nihonmatsu since ancient times. When you visit the shrine, be surethe Nihonmatsu Lantern Festival, one of Japan's three major lantern festivals,to also experience the lively atmosphere of

Nihonmatsu City hasAdachigahara, the site of the legend of the demon hag, andNihonmatsu Castlemany other attractions, including

Nihonmatsu Shrine <Information>

  • Name: Nihonmatsu Shrine
  • Address: 1-61 Honmachi, Nihonmatsu City, Fukushima Prefecture, 964-0917
  • Phone number: 0243-22-1066
  • Official URL:https://nihonmatsu-shrine.com/

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