[Misato Town, Akita Prefecture] ``Rokugo Yusui Group'' where 120 springs have enriched people's lives

The Rokugo area of ​​Misato Town in Akita Prefecture is known as the "Rokugo Spring Group," and

Misato Town has over 120 springs (including privately owned land). "Odaidokoro Shimizu" ©Akita Prefecture

Misato Town is located in the center of the Yokote Basin, which stretches from Yuzawa City to Semboku City from north to south, and borders Daisen City in Akita Prefecture to the west and Nishiwaga Town in Iwate Prefecture to the east

The Rokugo Springs are an area in the alluvial fan of the Maruko River, which flows from the western edge of the Ou Mountains, where underground water springs out in over 120 locations


Masumi Sugae, who walked along the Rokugo Springs during the Edo period and left behind colorful paintings

Rokugo was the territory of the Rokugo clan until the Sengoku period, and the Satake clan of the Akita domain during the Edo period. Particularly during the Edo period, it developed as a post town on the Ushu Kaido road, which passed through Aomori, Akita, and Yamagata and joined the Oshu Kaido road

Masumi Sugae ©Akita Prefectural Museum

The Rokugo Springs Group is a collection of colored landscape paintings by the travel writer Sugae Masumi , in his Sugae Masumi Travelogue (77 volumes, 12 chapters in total). This travelogue is an extremely valuable resource, as it contains detailed descriptions of the springs and Rokugo in the Edo period, along with written text.

* "Sugae Masumi Travelogue (Handwritten copy donated to Meitokukan) 77 volumes in 12 volumes" is a national important cultural property.


"Otakodai Shimizu" used as the kitchen of the lord of Akita domain

"Odaidokoro Shimizu" is still used to wash vegetables and other dishes. ©Misato Town

Odaidokoro Shimizu is a spring that springs up at the location where the villa (Otabisho/Otabisho/resting place for hunting trips) of Satake Yoshitaka, the second lord of the Akita domain, is said to have been located.

Masumi Sugae wrote, "This water was used for cooking in the mansion, and so it came to be called 'Odaidokoro Shimizu.'" This spring is relatively large among the Rokugo Springs, and is well maintained and kept in its natural state

"Otakoyomizu" in the Edo period. As this was pure water for the feudal lord, the outlet was fenced off and it was strictly controlled. From a copy of "Sugae Masumi Travelogue: Moonlit Dewa Road" © Akita Prefectural Museum

Odaidokoro Shimizu<Information>

  • Name: Odaidokoro Shimizu
  • Address: 3-8 Rokugo Homon Shimizu, Misato-cho, Senboku-gun, Akita Prefecture, 019-1404
  • Official URL: Midorikawa Shimizu

Google Maps


"Falconer Shimizu" used for falconry by the lord of Akita domain

"Takajo Shimizu" is a small spring located in the lord's hunting grounds. ©Misato Town

Takasho Shimizu is a spring that springs up in the grounds of Taikeiji Temple, near the shrine of Satake Yoshitaka. It is said that when Yoshitaka came to hunt, the falconer would soak his falcon's food in this spring.

The area around Takajo-shimizu in the Edo period. Takajo-shimizu is the small pond in the upper right. The building below it is Taikei-ji Temple, and the large spring (C) at the bottom left of the right page is the Odaidokoro-shimizu. It is clear that there were many springs in the area. From a copy of "Sugae Masumi Travelogue: Moonlit Dewa Road" © Akita Prefectural Museum

Falconer Shimizu <Information>

  • Name: Falconer Shimizu
  • Address: 3-8 Rokugo Homon Shimizu, Misato-cho, Senboku-gun, Akita Prefecture, 019-1404
  • Official URL: Falconer Shimizu

Google Maps


Niteko Cider is made from this spring water "Niteko Shimizu"

"Niteko Shimizu" is named after the name given by the Ainu people who lived in this area in ancient times. © Misato Town

Niteko Shimizu is one of the most famous springs in the Rokugo Springs. "Niteko" is said to be a variation of the Ainu word "Nitaikotsu," which means a low-lying area with puddles. In kanji, it is written as "Niteko," and at the back of the spring is Niteko Shrine. During the Meiji period, "Niteko Cider," , was sold and became famous.

The spring at the bottom of the left page is "Niteko (Niteko) Spring." It suggests that the surrounding area was a fairly large settlement. From a copy of "Sugae Masumi Travelogue: Moonlit Dewa Road" ©Akita Prefectural Museum

Niteko Shimizu <Information>

  • Name: Niteko Shimizu
  • Address: 59 Rokugo Omachi, Misato-cho, Senboku-gun, Akita Prefecture, 019-1404
  • Official URL: Niteko Shimizu

Google Maps


Niteko Cider, which has been produced since the Meiji era

"Niteko Cider," a specialty of Misato Town, made with "Niteko Shimizu" ©Misato Town

Niteko Cider is Akita Prefecture's first cider, which began production in 1902 using spring water from Niteko Shimizu.

Currently, "Handmade Workshop Yuko-chan" has taken over production from the original company that ceased operations. The product lineup includes five varieties: the nostalgic "Niteko Cider," as well as "Niteko Apple Cider," "Niteko Honey Cider," "Niteko Kyoho Cider," and "Niteko Carbonated Water."

Niteko Cider <Information>

  • Name: Niteko Cider/Akita Misatozukuri Co., Ltd
  • Address: 〒019-1404 Akita Prefecture Senboku District Misato Town Rokugoumamachi 83 Meisui Market Yutaro
  • Official URL: Akita Misatozukuri Co., Ltd.

Google Maps


"Egao Shimizu" is still used as sake brewing water today

"Egao Shimizu" is used as the brewing water for Takahashi Sake Brewery's sake. It is not available for public use. ©Akita Prefecture

Egaoshimizu Spring first gushed forth in 1891 (Meiji 24) within the residence of Hatakeyama Kyuzaemon, the first mayor of Rokugo-cho (now Rokugo, Misato-cho).

Currently, the Takahashi Sake Brewery, a sake brewery, stands here, and the water is used as brewing water. It is said that it was Kyuzaemon who named the water "Smile Spring Water," saying, "I heard that when he saw his own reflection in the spring water, he had a smile on his face, so he named the water Smile Spring Water" (original text / Takahashi Sake Brewery Records)

Smiling Shimizu <Information>

  • Name: Egaoshimizu
  • Address: 72-13 Rokugo Homon Shimizu, Misato-cho, Senboku-gun, Akita Prefecture, 019-1404 (Takahashi Sake Brewery Co., Ltd.)
  • Official URL: Smile Shimizu

Google Maps


"Homon Shimizu" in a quiet residential area

It is also called "Matako Shimizu" because a person named "Matako" used to live nearby. ©Misato Town

Homon Shimizu is a spring that was located inside the former Homonzan Shorakuji Temple, and is now located in a quiet residential area. It is located in an area where many springs are found, including Taikeiji Temple, where the Takajo Shimizu is located, and the Midodaikodokoro Shimizu, making it the perfect area for a stroll around the springs.

Homon Shimizu <Information>

  • Name: Homon Shimizu
  • Address: 103 Nishitakakatacho, Rokugo, Misato-cho, Senboku-gun, Akita Prefecture, 019-1404
  • Official URL: Homon Shimizu

Google Maps


The name "Fujishimizu" comes from the magnificent wisteria trellis

Current "Fujishimizu" ©Misato Town
Fujishimizu, where wisteria has always been beautiful. Present (above) and Edo period. From a copy of "Sugae Masumi Travelogue: Moonlit Dewa Road" ©Akita Prefectural Museum

Fujishimizu is located in an area close to Nitekoshimizu and Egaoshimizu, and is named after the wisteria trellises that grow around it and the magnificent flowers that bloom there.

Fujishimizu<Information>

  • Name: Fujishimizu
  • Address: 10 Hondocho, Rokugo, Misato-cho, Senboku-gun, Akita Prefecture, 019-1404
  • Official URL: Fujishimizu

Google Maps


Kamisukiza Shimizu, where Japanese paper for banknotes was made

The Akita Domain used this spring water to make paper money ©Misato Town

Kamisukiza Shimizu was a spring where Japanese paper was made using water from until the beginning of the Taisho era. Paper mulberry trees, the raw material for paper, were planted in the surrounding area, and during the Edo period, the area was home to the Kamisukiza office, which produced paper for the Akita domain's banknotes, hence the name.

Shimizu Shimizu<Information>

  • Name: Kamisuki Zashimizu
  • Address: 25 Hakusan, Rokugo, Misato-cho, Senboku-gun, Akita Prefecture, 019-1404
  • Official URL: Kamisukiza Shimizu

Google Maps


Hatachiya Shimizu, where the liquor store kept its sake chilled

The cold spring water keeps sake and cider at the perfect temperature during the summer. "Hatachiya Shimizu" © Misato Town

Hatachiya Shimizu is a spring located on the grounds of Hatachiya Liquor Store, and after World War II, Hatachiya was known for using it to cool drinks such as sake and cider during the summer.

Hatachiya Shimizu <Information>

  • Name: Hatachiya Shimizu
  • Address: 52-1 Rokugo Hondocho, Misato-cho, Senboku-gun, Akita Prefecture, 019-1404
  • Official URL: Hatachiya Shimizu

Google Maps


Misato Town Lavender Garden: Beautiful lavender cultivated by spring water

The white of Misato snowdrops and the purple of lavender create a beautiful contrast at Misato Town Lavender Garden. ©Misato Town

Misato Town Lavender Garden is not part of the Rokugo Spring Water Group, it is a facility unique to Misato Town, which has abundant access to refreshing spring water. Over 20,000 lavender plants are planted across an area of ​​approximately 2 hectares (6,000 tsubo).

Misato Sekka, discovered in Misato Town Lavender Garden, is in full bloom, creating a stunning contrast between white and purple.

Misato Town Lavender Garden <Information>

  • Name: Misato Town Lavender Garden
  • Address: 1 Chiya Odaino, Misato-cho, Senboku-gun, Akita Prefecture, 019-1502
  • Phone number: 0187-84-4909
  • Opening period: Mid-June to early July (Lavender Festival)
  • Opening hours: 9:00-17:00
  • Admission fee: Free
  • Official URL: Misato Lavender Garden

Google Maps


Other articles