
[Misato Town, Akita Prefecture] Rokugo Springs: 120 Springs That Have Enriched People's Lives
table of contents
- 1 Masumi Sugae, who walked along the Rokugo Springs during the Edo period and left behind colorful paintings
- 2 "Otakodai Shimizu" used as the kitchen of the lord of Akita domain
- 3 "Falconer Shimizu" used for falconry by the lord of Akita domain
- 4 Niteko Cider is made from this spring water "Niteko Shimizu"
- 5 Niteko Cider, which has been produced since the Meiji era
- 6 "Egao Shimizu" is still used as sake brewing water today
- 7 "Homon Shimizu" in a quiet residential area
- 8 The name "Fujishimizu" comes from the magnificent wisteria trellis
- 9 Kamisukiza Shimizu, where Japanese paper for banknotes was made
- 10 Hatachiya Shimizu, where the liquor store kept its sake chilled
- 11 Misato Town Lavender Garden: Beautiful lavender cultivated by spring water
The Rokugo district of Misato Town, Akita Prefecture, is home to one of Japan's most renowned springs, known as the "Rokugo Spring Water Group."

Misato Town is located in the center of the Yokote Basin, which stretches from Yuzawa City to Semboku City from north to south, and borders Daisen City in Akita Prefecture to the west and Nishiwaga Town in Iwate Prefecture to the east
The Rokugo Springs are an area in the alluvial fan of the Maruko River, which flows from the western edge of the Ou Mountains, where underground water springs out in over 120 locations
Masumi Sugae, who walked along the Rokugo Springs during the Edo period and left behind colorful paintings
Rokugo was the territory of the Rokugo clan until the Sengoku period, and the Satake clan of the Akita domain during the Edo period. Particularly during the Edo period, it developed as a post town on the Ushu Kaido road, which passed through Aomori, Akita, and Yamagata and joined the Oshu Kaido road

The Rokugo Springs were depicted in several colored landscape paintings by Sugae Masumi, a travel writer who traveled extensively throughout the Akita domain in the late Edo period . These paintings were included in his travelogue, "Sugae Masumi's Travelogue" (77 volumes, 12 chapters). This travelogue is an extremely valuable document, as it provides detailed descriptions of the springs and the Rokugo area during the Edo period, along with accompanying text.
*"Sugae Masumi's Travelogue (Autographed Manuscript Donated to Meitokukan), 77 Volumes, 12 Chapters"is a nationally designated Important Cultural Property.
"Otakodai Shimizu" used as the kitchen of the lord of Akita domain

Odaidokoro Shimizuis a spring that gushes forth at the site where the second lord of the Akita domain, Satake Yoshitaka, is said to have had a villa (Otabisho/a resting place when he came hunting, etc.).
Masumi Sugae wrote, "This water was used for cooking in the mansion, and so it came to be called 'Odaidokoro Shimizu.'" This spring is relatively large among the Rokugo Springs, and is well maintained and kept in its natural state

Odaidokoro Shimizu<Information>
- Name: Odaidokoro Shimizu
- Address: 3-8 Rokugo Homon Shimizu, Misato-cho, Senboku-gun, Akita Prefecture, 019-1404
- Official URL:Odaidokoro Shimizu
Google Maps
"Falconer Shimizu" used for falconry by the lord of Akita domain

Takasho Shimizuis a spring located within the grounds of Taikei-ji Temple, near the temporary shrine of Satake Yoshitaka. It is said that when Yoshitaka came hunting, his falconer would soak his falcon's food in this spring.

Falconer Shimizu <Information>
- Name: Falconer Shimizu
- Address: 3-8 Rokugo Homon Shimizu, Misato-cho, Senboku-gun, Akita Prefecture, 019-1404
- Official URL:Takasho Shimizu
Google Maps
Niteko Cider is made from this spring water "Niteko Shimizu"

Niteko Shimizuis one of the most famous springs in the Rokugo Spring Group. The name "Niteko" is said to be a corruption of the Ainu word "nitai-kotsu," which means a low-lying area with a puddle. It is written as "似手古" in kanji, and there is a Niteko Shrine at the back of the spring. In the Meiji era,"Niteko Cider,", was sold and became famous.

Niteko Shimizu <Information>
- Name: Niteko Shimizu
- Address: 59 Rokugo Omachi, Misato-cho, Senboku-gun, Akita Prefecture, 019-1404
- Official URL:Niteko Shimizu
Google Maps
Niteko Cider, which has been produced since the Meiji era

"Niteko Cider"is the first cider produced in Akita Prefecture, and production began in 1902 (Meiji 35) using spring water from "Niteko Shimizu".
Currently, "Handmade Workshop Yuko-chan" has taken over production from the original company that ceased operations. The product lineup includes five varieties: the nostalgic "Niteko Cider," as well as "Niteko Apple Cider," "Niteko Honey Cider," "Niteko Kyoho Cider," and "Niteko Carbonated Water."
Niteko Cider <Information>
- Name: Niteko Cider/Akita Misatozukuri Co., Ltd
- Address: 〒019-1404 Akita Prefecture Senboku District Misato Town Rokugoumamachi 83 Meisui Market Yutaro
- Official URL:Akita Misato-zukuri Co., Ltd.
Google Maps
"Egao Shimizu" is still used as sake brewing water today

Egaoshimizu (Smiling Spring)was a spring that gushed forth in 1891 (Meiji 24) within the grounds of the residence of Kyuzaemon Hatakeyama, the first mayor of Rokugo Town (present-day Rokugo, Misato Town).
Currently, the Takahashi Sake Brewery, a sake brewery, stands here, and the water is used as brewing water. It is said that it was Kyuzaemon who named the water "Smile Spring Water," saying, "I heard that when he saw his own reflection in the spring water, he had a smile on his face, so he named the water Smile Spring Water" (original text / Takahashi Sake Brewery Records)
Smiling Shimizu <Information>
- Name: Egaoshimizu
- Address: 72-13 Rokugo Homon Shimizu, Misato-cho, Senboku-gun, Akita Prefecture, 019-1404 (Takahashi Sake Brewery Co., Ltd.)
- Official URL:Egao Shimizu
Google Maps
"Homon Shimizu" in a quiet residential area

Homon Shimizuis a spring that was once located within the grounds of the former Homonzan Shorakuji Temple, and is now situated in a quiet residential area. It is part of an area where many springs gush forth, including Taikeiji Temple, where Takasho Shimizu is located, and Odaidokoro Shimizu, making it an ideal area for a spring-walking stroll.
Homon Shimizu <Information>
- Name: Homon Shimizu
- Address: 103 Nishitakakatacho, Rokugo, Misato-cho, Senboku-gun, Akita Prefecture, 019-1404
- Official URL:Homon Shimizu
Google Maps
The name "Fujishimizu" comes from the magnificent wisteria trellis


Fujishimizuis located in an area close to "Niteko Shimizu" and "Egao Shimizu," and is named "Fujishimizu" (Wisteria Spring) because of the wisteria trellises that are built around it and the magnificent flowers that bloom there.
Fujishimizu<Information>
- Name: Fujishimizu
- Address: 10 Hondocho, Rokugo, Misato-cho, Senboku-gun, Akita Prefecture, 019-1404
- Official URL:Fujishimizu
Google Maps
Kamisukiza Shimizu, where Japanese paper for banknotes was made

Kamisukiza Shimizuwas a place where washi (Japanese paper) was made using water from this spring until the early Taisho era. Paper mulberry trees, the raw material for paper, are planted in the surrounding area, and the name comes from the fact that there was a paper-making office called "Kamisukiza" in the Edo period that produced the paper for the banknotes of the Akita domain.
Shimizu Shimizu<Information>
- Name: Kamisuki Zashimizu
- Address: 25 Hakusan, Rokugo, Misato-cho, Senboku-gun, Akita Prefecture, 019-1404
- Official URL:Kamisukiza Shimizu
Google Maps
Hatachiya Shimizu, where the liquor store kept its sake chilled

Hatachiya Shimizuis a spring located on the grounds of Hatachiya Liquor Store, and after World War II, Hatachiya was known for using it to cool alcoholic beverages such as sake and cider during the summer months.
Hatachiya Shimizu <Information>
- Name: Hatachiya Shimizu
- Address: 52-1 Rokugo Hondocho, Misato-cho, Senboku-gun, Akita Prefecture, 019-1404
- Official URL:Hatachiya Shimizu
Google Maps
Misato Town Lavender Garden: Beautiful lavender cultivated by spring water

The Misato Lavender Gardenis not part of the "Rokugo Spring Water Group," but it is a facility unique to Misato Town that can make abundant use of its pure spring water. Approximately 20,000 lavender plants are planted on an area of about 2 hectares (6,000 tsubo).
The best time to visit is from early June to early July, when the Misato Sekka white lavender, discovered at the Misato Town Lavender Garden, is in full bloom, creating a magnificent contrast of white and purple.
Misato Town Lavender Garden <Information>
- Name: Misato Town Lavender Garden
- Address: 1 Chiya Odaino, Misato-cho, Senboku-gun, Akita Prefecture, 019-1502
- Phone number: 0187-84-4909
- Opening period: Mid-June to early July (Lavender Festival)
- Opening hours: 9:00-17:00
- Admission fee: Free
- Official URL:Misato Lavender Garden




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